What is a potential side effect of dialysis that staff should monitor?

Dialysis has several potential side effects that healthcare staff must be vigilant about during treatment, and hypotension, or low blood pressure, is particularly significant. This condition can occur as a result of the rapid removal of fluid from the bloodstream during dialysis, which can lead to a decrease in blood volume and subsequently, a drop in blood pressure.

Monitoring for hypotension is crucial because it can manifest through symptoms such as dizziness, weakness, nausea, and even fainting. If blood pressure falls too low, it may necessitate urgent interventions to stabilize the patient, ensure their safety, and maintain adequate blood flow to vital organs.

While the other potential side effects listed, such as hypertension, infections at the access site, or fluid retention, are notable concerns in the context of dialysis, hypotension is particularly common during treatment. It requires immediate attention and intervention, making it a key aspect of monitoring throughout the dialysis session. Understanding these dynamics helps staff effectively manage patient care and enhance outcomes during dialysis.